This is our patient "W," not William, can't tell you his real name. We are going to go ahead and show you how we are working on him. We are going to do a rather large procedure on him. We plan on anywhere from 3,400 to as much as 3,700 grafts. He has a really, really nice donor supply so I think we are going to be able to get at least 3,300 or 3,400 grafts. The goal is going to be basically to fill in this entire area of thinning.
You are welcome to ask questions "W." It's not George Bush.
I am going to show how I like to mark out patients. Chin up for me. We had talked about doing a little bit of conservative lowering along the sides and I will go ahead and mark that out for you. You are 37, so we want to go conservatively. I like to first start out by marking the midpoint, come around like that and what I like on the profile is to have a slightly up-sloped hairline. We will go ahead and check that.
I don't have any hard and fast rules for how I do the hairline but I like to do things that sort of look good to me. I will let you know when I get to that point and then I will show you what I think. Okay, that is better. It was just a tad too low on the side. There are some guys that use like stencils and things like that, I just don't think it looks as natural. I just get a better result when I do it this way, a more esthetic result.
I am gray and I dye my hair. Would I still be able to dye it if I have hair restoration done.
Answer:
Absolutely - your hair can be dyed as soon as 3 weeks after your procedure. Remember, once performed, your hairs will continue to grow just like your own original hairs, and can be treated in whatever way you wish.
Please feel free to send some photos for me to evaluate, and I welcome any questions you may have.
If I had a scalp flap procedure 20 years ago that now looks unnatural, what can I do about it to have it repaired?
Answer:
Up until the early to mid 1990s, scalp flaps, when performed properly by qualified surgeons, were reasonable procedures to perform on select individuals - given the less than perfect aesthetic results of micro/minigrafting procedures. Personally, I stopped performing these complex surgical procedures in 1995, after limiting them to only select patients. Today, it is possible to significantly address and repair the major aesthetic problems that result from scalp flaps. The abnormally solid hairline can be softened. The donor site scarring can be repaired with grafting and/or with scar repairs. The rounded off frontotemporal recessions can be made more receded. As a surgeon who was trained in this procedure, I am able to understand the dynamics of these surgeries, and repair them to their greatest degree.
Does this procedure work for women who do not have localized hair loss. My hair has always been thin.
Answer:
Yes, it can, to some degree, but most effectively if your donor area (back of the scalp) is somewhat thicker in density and the transplanted hairs are concentrated into certain areas - most commonly the frontal region and partline - to provide the most cosmetic benefit. I see many female patients who have been told by other hair transplant surgeons that nothing can be done for them, yet in many of these cases the reality is that a procedure can improve their hair loss situation - perhaps not as dramatically as they would want, but it is a definite improvement.
Does this procedure work for women who do not have localized hair loss. My hair has always been thin.
Answer:
Yes, it can, to some degree, but most effectively if your donor area (back of the scalp) is somewhat thicker in density and the transplanted hairs are concentrated into certain areas - most commonly the frontal region and partline - to provide the most cosmetic benefit. I see many female patients who have been told by other hair transplant surgeons that nothing can be done for them, yet in many of these cases the reality is that a procedure can improve their hair loss situation - perhaps not as dramatically as they would want, but it is a definite improvement.
Please feel free to send some photos for me to evaluate.
The reality is, most individuals can be successfully transplanted using their own existing hairs, in sufficient quantities, to create significant improvement in the treatment of hair loss. The average male patient presents with over 8000 donor grafts total (over 16,000 hairs) - a significant number that can allow for two procedures of 2600-plus grafts, then subsequent smaller procedures. However, given the amount of reparative work I perform, I do see individuals who, because of excessive scarring and/or inefficient transplanting techniques, have a serious deficiency of an adequate amount of hair for transplanting. While these individuals can be helped even with conservative procedures, they strike me as those who would benefit most from cloning techniques of the future that could provide much larger - potentially unlimited - numbers of donor hairs or cells to initiate the growth of new hairs.
Are there are particular concerns about poor growth after a hair transplant in African American women?
Answer:
Dear Elvonna - I The big challenge in your situation is the quality of your donor hairs - if you have a good density in the back of your scalp, I could anticipate a more impressive result. The other consideration is that, in women of color, there can be a lower percentage of hair growth, resulting in less coverage. The only way to assess the exact amount of hair growth you are likely to experience is to perform a test procedure of say 40 grafts, then waiting 6 months to see how things grow. The alternative is to proceed with a procedure of 1300 to 1400 or so grafts, filling in both temple areas (500 grafts per side) and placing the remaining 400 or so grafts along the hairline to provide increased density and perhaps bring it down/forward a bit. In addition, a second procedure may be desired in the future to provide more density.
Thank you very much for taking time to review my case. I do appreciate your response and the emails you sent me, plus the illustration of the proposed treatment.
Answer:
Yes, we can put you in touch with several patients who live in the UK.
I have a number of questions I would love to discuss with you if possible; do you take calls from prospective patients? (If this is difficult due to your other commitments I am happy for us to correspond via email until I come to New York for my procedure).
By all means, please feel free to call me this afternoon on my cell phone or tomorrow in my office.
In terms of my concerns I am wondering about the following:
1. Can I have FUE rather than strip method please? This is not something typically performed on women, due to several reasons: Women tend to have already a low donor density and a high need for as many hairs as possible; and women have no trouble concealing whatever scars are present, typically scars that are 2 mm in width or narrower. You can read much more about FUE versus strip/fug procedures in the attachment.
2. Can this procedure be done with my hair long? (Shoulder length) as long as you would like it.
3. Will there be any shock loss in the adjacent areas? I feel that with the experience I have in working with women that I have developed techniques for minimizing any shock hair loss, while maximizing the numbers of hairs that can be placed between existing hairs. That being said, there is always a risk of some shock hair loss, but this has happened in only a very very small number of patients of mine, and none in the past 4 years since I further refined my technique. 4. Will I have any small scars or marks in the recipient site (hairline)? None 5. How long will it take for the scabs and the redness in the recipient site to completely disappear? Typically 7 to 8 days for all crusts and most pinkness, but this can sometimes take 10 to 12 days - but you will have no trouble concealing the crusts in as soon as 3 days after the procedure. 6. Will I have small bald spots at the donor site (back of the head) or will you be taking individual strands from all over my head? Only a fine line donor site scar. 7. Can I get reasonable density with one procedure? Some of this depends upon the exact thickness or density of your donor area, but you should have a nice cosmetic improvement. 8. What is the estimated cost? (Rough guide) I really need to have Roxy answer this question as she will provide you with a more accurate estimate of fees.
Why do some surgeons shave the hair in the recipient areas and Dr. Epstein does not require this?
Answer:
Yes, it is true that many surgeons require the patient to have a shaved head for the transplant procedure. However, I find that most of my patients find this a significant inconvenience for it makes it more difficult to conceal the transplanted areas for the first few weeks post-procedure. Thus, while it takes a bit more time to perform the procedure with the hair left long, I am able to work between the existing hairs most of the time without requiring the shaving of the hair. It is NOT true that shaving the head permits more accurate placement - for in fact, with the shaved head, it is more difficult to assess the natural direction as well as distribution of existing hairs. However, especially in patients with fine hairs, the procedure can proceed a bit quicker with the hair cut short (similar to how you wear it), but once again, I do not require this of my patients.
Repairing plastic surgery scars with hair transplants.
Answer:
I've had 4 surgeries going into the same coronal incision which has left me bald in certain areas. Is it possible to do hair transplantation onto this overly worked incision line?
Dear Anna - Yes, it is quite likely that the scar can be improved by a transplant procedure. You can email some photos for me to evaluate if you wish.